Question 1

What is an important consideration when implementing security policies and procedures?

Options :

A : The use of strong passwords

B : The installation of antivirus software

C : The encryption of sensitive data

D : The blocking of all incoming network traffic

Answer: C

Question 2

What is the purpose of a firewall?

Options :

A : To prevent unauthorized access to a network

B : To optimize network performance

C : To provide secure remote access

D : To detect and respond to security incidents

Answer: A

Question 3

Which of the following scenarios represents an example of a SQL injection attack and how can it be prevented?

Options :

A : A hacker uses a web application form to submit malicious code that is then executed by the database server. This can be prevented by implementing parameterized queries and input validation.

B : A hacker hijacks a user-s session and uses their login credentials to gain unauthorized access to a database. This can be prevented by implementing strong access controls and regularly updating passwords.

C : A hacker intercepts network traffic and steals user credentials, including database login information. This can be prevented by encrypting network communication using SSL/TLS and implementing secure authentication mechanisms.

D : A hacker gains physical access to a database server and manipulates the data directly. This can be prevented by implementing strict physical security measures and monitoring access logs.

Answer: A

Question 4

In the context of security compliance and auditing, which of the following best describes the purpose of Security Information and Event Management (SIEM) systems?

Options :

A : To store and analyze security logs for compliance reporting

B : To perform vulnerability assessments on network devices

C : To manage access control lists for firewall configuration

D : To monitor and enforce security policies on endpoints

Answer: A

Question 5

Which security technology can prevent malware from spreading throughout a network?

Options :

A : Firewall

B : Intrusion Detection System

C : Antivirus Software

D : Network Access Control

Answer: D

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