Question 1

To overcome problems involved in the interpretation of a ratio IQ, deviation IQs have been developed that:

Options :

A : Lower the standard deviation among test takers.

B : Are based on common means and standard deviations for many IQ tests.

C : Place primary emphasis on selecting students in extreme intelligence categories.

D : Reflect that all new IQ tests are being based on a common theory of intelligence.

Answer: B

Question 2

A basic assumption used by counselors in providing vocational and leisure counseling to help clients achieve

life satisfaction is that

Options :

A : Affirmation of the work ethic as an antecedent to the leisure ethic ensures consistency with societal norms.

B : Leisure time is preferable to work time for most adults in American society.

C : Personal need satisfaction may be derived from either work or leisure activities.

D : Emphasis on leisure activities should be reserved until emphasis on work activities has been operationalized.

Answer: C

Question 3

What is the ethical obligation related to client confidentiality when a counselor assumes the role of a group

leader?

Options :

A : Assure members that all information shared in the group will remain confidential until the group

terminates.

B : Encourage group members not to share group conversations outside of the group.

C : Remind members of their obligation to share only information about non-counseling-related details.

D : Encourage members to use discretion when sharing information about group members in order to do no

harm.

Answer: B

Question 4

What is an offense toward a client that a counselor might unintentionally commit in session?

Options :

A : Countertransference

B : Redirection

C : Microaggression

D : Introjection

Answer: C

Question 5

The concept of self-actualization, as a goal in personal development, is primarily attributable to which of the

following theorists?

Options :

A : Maslow

B : Perls

C : Rogers

D : Glasser

Answer: A